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促进跨代交流 每年有约1万名幼儿同年长者交流_我的网站

A |     职总优儿学府幼乐园为促进跨代交流推行的计划，过去十年每年平均有1万到1万2000名学生参与。    Canberra, Oct 12 (UNI) Australia's top Antarctic scientists have reported a rapid decline in a population of Adelie penguins.

According to research published by the Australian Antarctic Division (AAD) on Tuesday, a large Adelie population off the East Antarctic coast has declined by 43 per cent over the last decade.

Ecologists from the AAD, led by Louise Emmerson and Colin Southwell, surveyed 52 islands along the 100-km coastline.

They found the number of occupied nests fell from 176,622 to 99,946 in that period.
Their findings are contrary to other Adelie penguin populations in east Antarctica where numbers have been stable.

The most widespread penguin species, the Adelie is found along the entire Antarctic coast. Models had predicted the particular population observed by the AAD would continue to grow.

Researchers concluded a change in environmental conditions was the cause of the decline.

"We think this population decline was initially triggered by five years of extensive summer sea ice adjacent to the colony in the mid-2000s, which hampered access to the adults' foraging areas and saw virtually no chicks survive," Emmerson said in a media release.

"The frequency of these unfavorable breeding conditions subsequently remained high, and fledgling survival also began to decrease. These two processes together resulted in a more rapid population decline than would be expected if they had been acting in isolation."

She warned that the smaller the population becomes the harder it will be for individuals to survive.

"It may be that the old adage of safety in numbers is playing out for the fledglings in the vast and harsh Southern Ocean, although exactly why and how needs further investigation," Emmerson said.
UNI/XINHUA ING。幼乐园表示儿童通过不同活动，每年同约2000名年长者交流。“早上好！”一批学生每星期都会来到一家乐龄日间护理中心同年长者交流。职总优儿学府幼乐园学生陈恩浩说：“喜欢（为什么喜欢？）因为我喜欢玩那个游戏，跟阿公阿嫲我教他们。

B | ”这天的活动是宾果游戏，学生教导年长者怎么玩，长辈则教他们游戏中出现的福建动物名称。职总保健乐龄日间护理中心跨代交流计划参与者，毛润环说：“很开心，我喜欢小孩子，可爱天真活泼。跟他们讲要好好做个好孩子，要听话要勤劳读书。”跨代交流计划拉近两代的距离，当老师在活动进行一半时说当天有小朋友生日，全场马上为她庆生。全岛有159家分校的幼乐园指出在跨代交流计划下，学生每年最少有10到12次同年长者交流的机会。他们不仅从长辈的经验中学习到知识，也变得更有耐心和有同理心。职总优儿学府幼乐园总经理程爱玲说：“现在所做的一些活动上也常常会做一些更改跟一些邀请其他的工作团队的人员，或者一些机构来参与我们的工作。为小朋友讲一些历史，为小朋友说一些他们之前在新加坡的生活到底是怎么样。那种的跨代交流计划其实也很不一样，因为它是一种好像比较知识交流的。”幼乐园计划明年发布刊物，记载跨代交流计划推行十年的历程，鼓励更多跨代交流。

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